MEDIA POLLS: THE NEWEST NEGATIVE CAMPAIGN AD
Over the years, I've generally had little patience when partisans make the "polls are wrong" argument. I've usually found it to be the last refuge of campaigns which were clearly struggling. Sure, individual polls can be wrong, and some can occasionally produce a crazy outlier, but a collective average of polling produces a roughly accurate snapshot of the state of a race. This year, however, is different. The overwhelming majority of media polling this election employ such absurd assumptions about turnout this November that they not only misrepresent the presidential race, they are actively distorting it. I also believe it is intentional.
In 2008, the electorate that elected Barack
Obama was 39% Democrat, 32% GOP and
29% Independent. This is what we call a D+7
electorate. Obama defeated McCain by 7
points, the same margin. In 2004, the
electorate was 37% Democrat, 37%
Republican, and 26% Independent, in other
words D/R +0. Bush defeated John Kerry by 3
points nationally.
Obama was 39% Democrat, 32% GOP and
29% Independent. This is what we call a D+7
electorate. Obama defeated McCain by 7
points, the same margin. In 2004, the
electorate was 37% Democrat, 37%
Republican, and 26% Independent, in other
words D/R +0. Bush defeated John Kerry by 3
points nationally.
Yet, virtually every big media poll is based on a model in which Democrats equal or increase their share of the electorate over 2008. Beyond simple common sense, there are many reasons this won't happen.
The Dem vote in '08 was the largest in
decades. It came after fatigue of eight years of
GOP control, two unpopular wars, a charming
Democrat candidate who was the Chauncy
Gardner of politics, a vessel who could hold
everyone's personal dreams and hopes for a
politician. It was a perfect storm for
Democrats.
None of the factors driving Democrat turnout
in '08 exist today. Recent polls from AP,
Politico and the daily tracking polls from
Rasmussen and Gallup, all of which assume
relatively lower Democrat turnout in
November, show the race essentially tied.
Only those polls showing an electorate with
equal or greater numbers of Democrats show
Obama with any sizable lead.
Yet, it's these polls that are driving the
political narrative. Every day the media
launches a number of stories about Romney's
"struggling" campaign. They cite anonymous
GOP sources who wring their hands that the
campaign is losing ground. The only real
evidence of this, however, are the polls which
heavily over-sample Democrat voters. Without
these skewed polls, the media's narrative
would be untenable.
Quite simply, and apart from past years, the
media have decided to weaponize the polls.
The heavy D polls aren't just meant to reassure
them that everything is okay in ObamaLand,
but to actually hit the Romney campaign. The
constant drumbeat echoed by unrealistic polls
is designed to dampen fundraising, tap down
on GOP enthusiasm and create a false
narrative that Obama is pulling away with the
race.
In recent days, a number of pollsters have
pushed back against criticism about the
sampling in their polls. They argue that they
are just picking up a big swing in the
electorate towards the Democrats. If that were
true, though, wouldn't we see signs of it
outside the polls. Obama's speaking to much
smaller venues than he did in 2008. There are
far fewer signs and bumper stickers supporting
Obama. Obama's main support bases, young
voters and minorities, all show less enthusiasm
for voting this year. None of this is dispositive,
but if we were really seeing a return to the '08
Democrat wave wouldn't we, well, see it?
Every election features something new, an
evolution from past campaigns. This year's
development is troubling. Polls are now being
used, not simply to gauge the state of the race,
but to impact the race. We're not far off from
the day that the New York Times or CBS will
have to file their polls as in-kind contributions
to the Democrats.
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